ПРАКТИЧНІ НАСТАНОВИ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОЇ АСОЦІАЦІЇ КЛІНІЧНОГО ХАРЧУВАННЯ ТА МЕТАБОЛІЗМУ (ESPEN): КЛІНІЧНЕ ХАРЧУВАННЯ ПРИ ОНКОЛОГІЧНИХ ЗАХВОРЮВАННЯХ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25284/2519-2078.2(103).2023.284622Ключові слова:
Рак, кахексія, недостатність харчування, саркопенія, втрата апетиту, хірургія, променева терапія, хіміотерапіяАнотація
Довідкова інформація. Ці практичні настанови засновані на сучасних наукових настановах ESPEN з харчування онкологічних пацієнтів.
Методи. Для спрощення використання у клінічній практиці настанови ESPEN були скорочені та переведені в блок-схеми. Практичні настанови призначені для всіх фахівців, зокрема лікарів, дієтологів, нутриціологів і медичних сестер, які працюють з онкологічними пацієнтами.
Результати. В цілому представлено 43 рекомендації з короткими коментарями щодо лікування нутритивних і мета- болічних розладів у пацієнтів з онкологічними захворюваннями. Рекомендаціям, що надаються у зв’язку із захво- рюванням, передують загальні рекомендації з оцінки нутритивного статусу онкологічних хворих.
Висновок. Ця практична настанова надає рекомендації медичним працівникам, які беруть участь у лікуванні онко- логічних хворих, для забезпечення оптимального харчування.
Посилання
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